Chewing ability in an urban and rural population over 40 years in Shandong Province, China
Identifieur interne : 003405 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003404; suivant : 003406Chewing ability in an urban and rural population over 40 years in Shandong Province, China
Auteurs : Qian Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Dick J. Witter [Pays-Bas] ; Ewald M. Bronkhorst [Pays-Bas] ; Nico H. J. Creugers [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Clinical Oral Investigations [ 1432-6981 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Aire sous la courbe, Aliments, Chine, Classe sociale, Femelle, Fonctions de vraisemblance, Histoire du 18ème siècle, Humains, Mastication, Modèles logistiques, Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie), Mâle, Perte dentaire (), Perte dentaire (physiopathologie), Perte dentaire (rééducation et réadaptation), Population rurale, Population urbaine, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Prothèse partielle fixe, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire édentée, Perte dentaire.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Perte dentaire.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Aire sous la courbe, Aliments, Chine, Classe sociale, Femelle, Fonctions de vraisemblance, Histoire du 18ème siècle, Humains, Mastication, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Perte dentaire, Population rurale, Population urbaine, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Prothèse partielle fixe, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Area Under Curve, China, Cross-Sectional Studies, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Denture, Partial, Removable, Female, Food, History, 18th Century, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Likelihood Functions, Logistic Models, Male, Mastication, Middle Aged, Rural Population, Social Class, Tooth Loss (classification), Tooth Loss (physiopathology), Tooth Loss (rehabilitation), Urban Population.
- MESH :
- geographic : China.
- classification : Tooth Loss.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- rehabilitation : Tooth Loss.
- Adult, Area Under Curve, Cross-Sectional Studies, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Denture, Partial, Removable, Female, Food, History, 18th Century, Humans, Likelihood Functions, Logistic Models, Male, Mastication, Middle Aged, Rural Population, Social Class, Urban Population.
Abstract
This study aimed to assess chewing ability related to dental status.
One thousand four hundred sixty-two Chinese subjects over 40 years, dentate in both jaws, were categorized in a hierarchical functional classification system with and without tooth replacements. Chewing ability was analyzed using multivariable logistic regression including five dental conditions (≥10 teeth in each jaw’; ‘complete anterior regions’; “sufficient premolar regions’ (≥3 posterior occluding pairs (POPs)); ‘sufficient molar regions’ (bilaterally ≥1 POP); and tooth replacement), adjusted for six background variables. Likelihood ratios for chewing problems were assessed at each level of the hierarchical classification system based on these dental conditions.
Seventy-eight to 91 % of subjects reported no or minor chewing problems. The conditions ‘≥10 teeth in each jaw’, and ‘complete anterior regions’ were not associated, whereas ‘sufficient’ premolar regions’ and ‘sufficient molar regions’ were associated with chewing problems (Ors, 0.33–0.58). If classified hierarchically, the condition ‘≥10 teeth in each jaw’ was relevant for chewing problems (likelihood ratios 3.3–3.7). ‘Sufficient premolar region’ and ‘sufficient molar region’ were relevant to reduce the likelihood ratios for having chewing problems (both approximately with a factor 2), both for soft and for hard foods. Subjects with artificial teeth added had similar chance for chewing problems compared to counterparts with natural teeth only. However, if comparing replaced teeth with natural teeth, subjects with tooth replacement showed higher chance for chewing problems.
Chewing ability was strongly associated with dental conditions.
The presence of at least 10 teeth in each jaw had highest impact on chewing ability.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00784-012-0822-1
PubMed: 22940739
PubMed Central: 3663989
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Chewing ability in an urban and rural population over 40 years in Shandong Province, China</title>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Qingdao University, Jiangsu Road 16#, Qingdao</wicri:regionArea>
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<series><title level="j">Clinical Oral Investigations</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Area Under Curve</term>
<term>China</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Food</term>
<term>History, 18th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Likelihood Functions</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Rural Population</term>
<term>Social Class</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (classification)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Urban Population</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Aire sous la courbe</term>
<term>Aliments</term>
<term>Chine</term>
<term>Classe sociale</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fonctions de vraisemblance</term>
<term>Histoire du 18ème siècle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte dentaire ()</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Population rurale</term>
<term>Population urbaine</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Perte dentaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Area Under Curve</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Food</term>
<term>History, 18th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Likelihood Functions</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Rural Population</term>
<term>Social Class</term>
<term>Urban Population</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Aire sous la courbe</term>
<term>Aliments</term>
<term>Chine</term>
<term>Classe sociale</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fonctions de vraisemblance</term>
<term>Histoire du 18ème siècle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Population rurale</term>
<term>Population urbaine</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title>
<p>This study aimed to assess chewing ability related to dental status.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material and methods</title>
<p>One thousand four hundred sixty-two Chinese subjects over 40 years, dentate in both jaws, were categorized in a hierarchical functional classification system with and without tooth replacements. Chewing ability was analyzed using multivariable logistic regression including five dental conditions (≥10 teeth in each jaw’; ‘complete anterior regions’; “sufficient premolar regions’ (≥3 posterior occluding pairs (POPs)); ‘sufficient molar regions’ (bilaterally ≥1 POP); and tooth replacement), adjusted for six background variables. Likelihood ratios for chewing problems were assessed at each level of the hierarchical classification system based on these dental conditions.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Seventy-eight to 91 % of subjects reported no or minor chewing problems. The conditions ‘≥10 teeth in each jaw’, and ‘complete anterior regions’ were not associated, whereas ‘sufficient’ premolar regions’ and ‘sufficient molar regions’ were associated with chewing problems (Ors, 0.33–0.58). If classified hierarchically, the condition ‘≥10 teeth in each jaw’ was relevant for chewing problems (likelihood ratios 3.3–3.7). ‘Sufficient premolar region’ and ‘sufficient molar region’ were relevant to reduce the likelihood ratios for having chewing problems (both approximately with a factor 2), both for soft and for hard foods. Subjects with artificial teeth added had similar chance for chewing problems compared to counterparts with natural teeth only. However, if comparing replaced teeth with natural teeth, subjects with tooth replacement showed higher chance for chewing problems.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Chewing ability was strongly associated with dental conditions.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Clinical relevance</title>
<p>The presence of at least 10 teeth in each jaw had highest impact on chewing ability.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Zhang, Qian" sort="Zhang, Qian" uniqKey="Zhang Q" first="Qian" last="Zhang">Qian Zhang</name>
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</country>
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</tree>
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</record>
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